番茄社区

Jeanne S. Simpson Field Studies Resource Centre

The Jeanne S. Simpson Field Studies Resource Centre is a base for field studies and resource management located in Lake Cowichan on Marble Bay (Lot 39). The centre is currently closed for reservations. Questions about the property can be directed to vpfoproj@uvic.ca.

Background

The university acquired the property through a generous donation from Mrs. Jeanne Simpson in 1967. In 1974, the property was designated by the 番茄社区 as a field research centre. Today, the 25 acre property consists of a laboratory, sleeping and cooking facility and 20 acres of undisturbed virgin forest.

The laboratory was designed, constructed and donated to the 番茄社区 by Crown Zellerbach Ltd. The original furnishings and equipment were provided by the Leon and Thea Koerner Foundation. The lab is used by various university departments for studies in Biology, Geography, Science Education and Physical Education. It forms a base for an outdoor classroom extending to other places of interest in the Cowichan Lake area.

Approximately 20 acres of the property remain in a state of undisturbed virgin forest with no significant rock outcropping. Deer and other animals are left free to roam in the natural beauty of a park-like setting. 

Property and facility description

Property: Native vegetation includes douglas fir, western hemlock, balsam fir, western red cedar and coastal pine. Other trees found on site include arbutus, cascara, aspen, poplar, maple, alder, dogwood and willow; shrubs such as salal, huckleberry, ocean spray, elderberry, and sweet gale; and plants such as erythronium lily, false lady slipper, skunk cabbage, vanilla leaf, ferns, oregon grape, yellow violet, miner's lettuce and indian pipe.

Native mammals include the black-tailed deer, raccoon, otter, red squirrel, muskrat, beaver, shrew, bat, cougar, wolf and black bear.

Native birds include the great blue heron, green heron, bald eagle, varied thrush, steller's jay, common loon, merganser, goatsucker, sapsucker, pileated woodpecker, tank-tailed pigeon, belted kingfisher, grouse, Canada goose, white swan and hummingbird.

General visitors' guidelines

To preserve as much as possible the environmental values of the property, it is requested that visitors not disturb the forest. "Minimum impact" is the rule.

1. Domestic animals are not permitted for reasons of wildlife protection.
2. Campfires are to be confined to established fire pits when not banned.
3. Since waste water empties into a septic field, please do not flush bulky or inorganic wastes down drains (examples: grease, facial tissues, cotton fibres, paper towels). The sinks and toilets are not built for lab chemicals.
4. To discourage rodents and insects from invading the living quarters, please take your garbage with you. The Cowichan District incinerator is open Monday to Saturday, 9:00 am to 5:00 pm (map on site).
5. The library books are property of the centre. The premises must be left in at least as good a condition as found in.
6. Please shut off the electric range and water heater at the breaker panel before departing.
7. In consideration of the caretakers, please, no noise after 11:00 pm.
8. Please report breakage or problems requiring maintenance to the caretaker.
9. Parking is very limited. It is recommended that groups not bring more than 6 vehicles.

Please respect the caretaker's privacy and do not disturb their home, outbuildings or garden areas.

History of the property

In January 1893, Dr. Richard Nugent Stoker received title to Lot 29, originally part of a land grant to the Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway (1887). Lot 29 consisted of 25 acres with 3000 feet of waterfront on Lake Cowichan. Following his retirement from the Indian Army as a medical doctor in 1900, Dr. Stoker and his wife Susan arrived in Cowichan. Their residence, a log house, was completed about 1903.

Mrs. Stoker was both an artist and a naturalist. While in India she created many paintings of plants and insects. She later achieved a reputation as an authority on British Columbia wild flowers and transferred many plants to their private garden, which became widely known.

In 1912 Mr. and Mrs. George Buchanan Simpson arrived in the Cowichan Lake area from England. Sharing similar interests with Dr. and Mrs. Stoker, they were instrumental in the development of more extensive gardens.  Many species of rhododendrons were imported from Asia and seeds were collected through sources in London.  In 1924, the Simpsons purchased Parcel "A" of Lot 29 and expanded the growth of rhododendrons to sell commercially through Greig's Nursery at Royston, BC.

In 1927 ownership of the property transferred to Mr. and Mrs. Simpson. They began a very extensive project to develop the gardens of the Stoker Estate for their own enjoyment. The property boasted 350 kinds of plants and nearly 200 varieties of rhododendrons.

Mr. Simpson died in 1958, leaving Mrs. Simpson alone to care for the property. As she grew older the task became more difficult. In 1967, Mrs. Simpson transferred title of the property to the university with the provision that she be entitled to quiet enjoyment of the property, which she continued to care for until she passed away on June 27, 1973 at the age of 87.

Since 1973, most of the rhododendrons and azaleas have been successfully relocated to the and form the core of the extensive collection.